It’s been pointed out to me that I don’t read enough fiction nowadays. This is a fair point: a lot of recent work has been on acting manuals, editorial debates, press cuttings, pamphlets and so on. To remedy this, but also t improve my understanding of the eighteenth-century theatre, I decided to read more plays from the period. I started by rereading some Sheridan (post forthcoming), but soon decided on something more structured: to read all the plays put on in London in one theatre season.
I chose the 1753-4 season for this purpose. Not only were performances at this time helping John Hill to illustrate his new edition of The Actor, this season was also, to quote the editor of The London Stage, “one of the most ‘regular’ on record”. On top of this, 1753-4 also records the largest staff and the longest series of acting nights for Garrick since he had taken over the management of Drury Lane (in 1747), and contains the first performances of seven new plays there: Richard Glover’s Boadicia, Henry Crisp’s Virginia, William Whitehead’s Creusa Queen of Athens, Samuel Foote’s The Englishman in Paris, Henry Woodward’s Fortunatus, Theobald Cibber’s The Humorists and Catherine Clive’s The London Prentice. In contrast to this, Garrick’s rival manager, John Rich, only staged two new tragedies at Covent Garden: MacNamara Morgan’s Philoclea and Philip Francis’s Constantine.
I began with the intention of making a checklist of all the plays performed in the 1753-4 season. There were, however, too many, so I present here instead a list and a table, which all cover September and October 1753.
First, the list of plays I will be reading, in order:
- The Beggar’s Opera
- The Lying Valet
- The Provok’d Husband
- The Lover his own Rival
- The Miser
- The Anatomist
- The Mock Doctor
- As You Like It
- The Chaplet
- The Suspicious Husband
- The Contrivances
- The Non-Juror
- The Devil to Pay
- Damon and Phillida
- The Revenge
- The Tragical History of Richard III
- The Careless Husband
- The Provok’d Wife
- The Busy Body
- The Shepherd’s Lottery
- The Funeral
- The What d’ye Call It
- Richard III
- Scapin
- She Wou’d and She Wou’d Not
- Much Ado about Nothing
- The Committee
- The Stratagem
- The Double Gallant
- The Orphan
- The Way of the World
- The King and the Miller of Mansfield
- Macbeth
- The Intriguing Chambermaid
- Romeo and Juliet
- Harlequin Sorcerer
- The Old Batchelor
- King Henry VIII
- The Funeral
- The Recruiting Officer
- Harlequin Ranger
- Oroonoko
- The Conscious Lovers
- The Country Lasses
- The Suspicious Husband
- A Duke and No Duke
- Othello, the Moor of Venice
- Hamlet
- The Lottery
- Queen Mab
- The Englishman in Paris
- Merope
- Lethe
- Venice Preserv’d
- The Fair Penitent
Second, a table to show what was performed where during September and October 1753-4. Also included are a few plays put on at Southwark Fair.
Date | Theatre | Main Piece | Afterpiece |
---|---|---|---|
September 1753 |
|||
Saturday 8th | Drury Lane (DL) | The Beggar’s Opera | The Lying Valet |
Monday 10th | Covent Garden (CG) | The Provok’d Husband | The Lover his own Rival |
Tuesday 11th | DL | The Miser | The Anatomist |
Wednesday 12th | CG | The Beggar’s Opera | The Mock Doctor |
Thursday 13th | DL | As You Like It | The Chaplet |
Friday 14th | CG | The Suspicious Husband | The Contrivances |
Saturday 15th | DL | The Non-Juror | The Devil to Pay |
Monday 17th | CG | The Miser | Damon and Phillida |
Tuesday 18th | DL | The Revenge | The Lying Valet |
Tuesday 18th | Southwark Fair (SF) | The Royal Slave | The Witch of Endor |
Tuesday 18th | SF | The Sham Physician | The Distress’d Sailor |
Wednesday 19th | CG | The Miser | The Contrivances |
Wednesday 19th | SF | The Sham Physician | The Distress’d Sailor |
Thursday 20th | DL | The Careless Husband | The Chaplet |
Thursday 20th | SF | The Royal Slave | The Witch of Endor |
Thursday 20th | SF | The Sham Physician | The Distress’d Sailor |
Friday 21st | CG | The Tragical History of Richard III | The Lover his own Rival |
Friday 21st | SF | The Sham Physician | The Distress’d Sailor |
Saturday 22nd | DL | The Busy Body | The Shepherd’s Lottery |
Saturday 22nd | SF | The Royal Slave | The Witch of Endor |
Monday 24th | CG | The Provok’d Wife | The Devil to Pay |
Monday 24th | SF | The Royal Slave | The Witch of Endor |
Tuesday 25th | DL | King Richard III | Scapin |
Wednesday 26th | CG | The Funeral | The What d’ye Call It |
Thursday 27th | DL | Much Ado About Nothing | The Anatomist |
Thursday 27th | SF | King Richard III | The Old Witch of Endor or, Harlequin Turn’d Beau |
Friday 28th | CG | The Funeral | The Contrivances |
Saturday 29th | DL | The Stratagem | Scapin |
October 1753 |
|||
Monday 1st | CG | She Wou’d and She Wou’d Not | The Lover his own Rival |
Tuesday 2nd | DL | The Orphan | The Chaplet |
Wednesday 3rd | DL | Macbeth | The Intriguing Chambermaid |
Wednesday 3rd | CG | The Committee | The What d’ye Call It |
Thursday 4th | DL | Romeo and Juliet | The Lying Valet |
Friday 5th | DL | Romeo and Juliet | The Shepherd’s Lottery |
Friday 5th | CG | The Double Gallant | The King and Miller of Mansfield |
Saturday 6th | DL | King Henry VIII | Scapin |
Monday 8th | CG | The Way of the World | The King and the Miller of Mansfield |
Tuesday 9th | DL | The Recruiting Officer | Harlequin Ranger |
Wednesday 10th | DL | Oroonoko | Harlequin Ranger |
Wednesday 10th | CG | Romeo and Juliet | |
Thursday 11th | DL | King Henry VIII | The Chaplet |
Thursday 11th | CG | Romeo and Juliet | |
Friday 12th | DL | The Conscious Lovers | Harlequin Ranger |
Friday 12th | CG | Romeo and Juliet | |
Saturday 13th | DL | The Suspicious Husband | A Duke and no Duke |
Saturday 13th | CG | Romeo and Juliet | |
Monday 15th | DL | The Orphan | Harlequin Ranger |
Monday 15th | CG | Romeo and Juliet | |
Tuesday 16th | DL | Hamlet | The Anatomist |
Tuesday 16th | CG | The Miser | Harlequin Sorcerer |
Wednesday 17th | DL | The Careless Husband | Queen Mab |
Wednesday 17th | CG | The Old Batchelor | Harlequin Sorcerer |
Thursday 18th | DL | The Way of the World | Queen Mab |
Thursday 18th | CG | Romeo and Juliet | |
Friday 19th | DL | Romeo and Juliet | Queen Mab |
Friday 19th | CG | The Funeral | Harlequin Sorcerer |
Saturday 20th | DL | The Provok’d Husband | The Englishman in Paris |
Saturday 20th | CG | Beggar’s Opera | The King and the Miller of Mansfield |
Monday 22nd | DL | The Revenge | The Englishman in Paris |
Monday 22nd | CG | As You Like It | Harlequin Sorcerer |
Tuesday 23rd | DL | Merope | Lethe |
Tuesday 23rd | CG | Romeo and Juliet | |
Wednesday 24th | DL | The Old Batchelor | The Englishman in Paris |
Wednesday 24th | CG | The Country Lasses | Harlequin Sorcerer |
Thursday 25th | DL | Venice Preserv’d | The Devil to Pay |
Thursday 25th | CG | Romeo and Juliet | |
Friday 26th | DL | King Richard III | Queen Mab |
Friday 26th | CG | The Provok’d Wife | Harlequin Sorcerer |
Saturday 27th | DL | The Old Batchelor | The Englishman in Paris |
Saturday 27th | CG | Othello the Moor of Venice | Harlequin Sorcerer |
Monday 29th | DL | Venice Preserv’d | The Lottery |
Monday 29th | CG | The Committee | Harlequin Sorcerer |
Tuesday 30th | DL | The Old Batchelor | The Englishman in Paris |
Tuesday 30th | CG | Hamlet | The Lottery |
Wednesday 31st | DL | The Fair Penitent | The Rehearsal |
Wednesday 31st | CG | The Recruiting Officer | Harlequin Sorcerer |